Perfect Cupcake Frosting and Filling

This Perfect Cupcake Frosting and Filling is known as Ermine Frosting, or sometimes referred to as boiled milk frosting, because it begins with a cooked roux of flour and milk.  That might sound incredibly strange for a frosting recipe, but trust me!  I’d say it’s the perfect frosting.  It’s not so thick and sweet that you need a gallon of milk to get it down your throat. It’s mild and smooth, and light as air. I also love it because it doesn’t take away from a good cupcake like other really rich frostings can.  It’s often the traditional frosting used with Red Velvet Cake. This frosting has a similar taste and texture to a Swiss Buttercream, but with way less effort.  Try this unique frosting recipe and you’ll be hooked!


 

amazing vanilla frosting

Ingredients Needed

This is just a preview of ingredients and method, keep scrolling for full printable recipe.

  • All purpose flour
  • Milk – Whole milk is best, but I’ve used non-fat when it’s all I’ve had and it actually does work ok as well.
  • Butter – Use real butter here!
  • Granulated sugar
  • Vanilla extract – Or other extract or flavoring oil of choice.

How to Make Perfect Cupcake Frosting and Filling

Step 1: Make the Cooked Flour Base

  1. The frosting starts out with a mixture of all purpose flour and milk. And even though I’m showing it here being whisked together, I’ve actually found you’ll get a much smoother result if you mix this part in a blender first and then pour it in your pan.
  2. Now comes the weird part.  You’re going to cook this mixture until it gets thick–it happens fast and you’ll want to have a rubber spatula and constantly smash/stir it to keep it smooth. I usually take it off the heat when it looks like this photo above.  There are still some wet spots but as you stir it all comes together like this: Don’t taste it.  It’s not frosting yet!  Pop it in the fridge; it needs to cool completely (I sometimes pop it in the freezer if I want it to cool fast.)  Put it in a bowl and smoosh it around and stir every few minutes to cool it off.

Step 2: Mix it up!

  1. When the flour mixture is chilled, place some real, high-quality butter (definitely no margarine) and granulated sugar (not powdered sugar!) in a stand mixer.  Whip it up for a few minutes so it’s light and creamy.  I use the whisk attachment on my Kitchenaid, but any paddle should work. 
  2. Then you’ll add that glob of flour.  I know.  Weird! I’m warning you right now it’s going to look weird at first.  Like, what the heck did I do weird.  But keep going.  You’ve got to whip it for a long time for all the sugar to dissolve and everything to come together.  Don’t be startled if it looks curdled.  Eventually it will look like fluffy soft clouds of heaven. I usually give it a little taste and if I can still feel quite a bit of granulated sugar I keep on whipping.  Sometimes it takes 5 minutes, other times I let it go for almost 10 or so!  It’s worth it for this silky, fluffy, magical mixture.   Pipe it or spread it or fill it or whatever.  Anyway you eat it, it’s fantastic.  
amazing vanilla frosting

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use brown sugar instead of granulated sugar?

Yes. Brown sugar gives this frosting a deeper, almost caramelly flavor. Just be sure you’re using fine brown sugar (some brands like the organic one sold at Costco have quite large grains) and it may help to sift it first. When creaming with the butter, give it some extra time and make sure the sugar has dissolved well before adding the flour mixture to ensure a smooth texture.

Can I make this frosting other flavors like chocolate?

This frosting is best flavored with extracts or flavoring oils. If you are looking for similar flour-based frosting, try this Chocolate Frosting.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes. If making just a couple of hours before use, cover tightly and store at room temperature (if your kitchen isn’t too warm) until ready to use. You may need to rewhip it before use.

If making a day or two in advance, cover tightly and store in the refrigerator. Before use, bring to room temperature and rewhip briefly to restore texture.

Can I add food coloring?

Yes, add gel or paste food coloring (not liquid) when you add the flour mixture.

perfect cupcake frosting and filling

Perfect Cupcake Frosting and Filling

5 from 298 votes
This light, creamy, dreamy flour-based frosting is THE perfect cupcake frosting and filling!
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cooling Time 30 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings12 1/4 cup servings

Ingredients

  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup milk whole milk is best, but I’ve used non-fat when it’s all I have and it’s actually fine
  • ½ cup real butter slightly softened (I prefer salted, but you can use also unsalted and add salt to taste)
  • ½ cup granulated sugar 
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract or other flavor if you wish

Instructions

  • Whisk together the flour and the milk (you could also run it through the blender first). Heat in a small sauce pan on medium heat.
  • Whisk continuously until it starts to thicken. Let it cook, while stirring with a rubber spatula, until you can start to see the bottom of the pan. Continue to cook until mixture has the consistency of thick pudding or paste.
  • Put mixture in the fridge and let it cool completely; it's fine if it stays in there long enough to get chilly, you just don't want it warm at all. As it's cooling, feel free to stir it occasionally to speed up the process and keep it from forming a crust on top. You can also do this quickly in the freezer, just keep an eye on it so it doesn't freeze.
  • Using the whisk attachment on an electric stand mixer, beat the butter and the sugar for a minute or two until well combined and fluffy. While beating, add in the thickened milk mixture, any food coloring, and the flavor extracts. Beat to combine and then scrape down the sides. Mixture will separate and look messy, keep beating!  Continue beating until mixture comes together and is light and fluffy, about 7-8 minutes, but time varies.  Take a sample of frosting between your fingers; frosting is done when light and fluffy and sugar granules are dissolved.

Notes

  • Store finished frosting or frosted desserts, covered tightly, in the refrigerator. Allow to come to temperature for 20-30 minutes before serving.
  • If using frosting within a few hours of making the frosting or within a few hours of frosting cakes or cupcakes, simply cover and store at room temperature until time to serve.
  • This frosting can be soft or even melt if it gets too warm. If needed, pop the whole mixing bowl in the fridge for 15 minutes and rewhip to help it hold its shape.
  • Don’t leave frosted desserts sitting in the sun or in a warm environment for too long with this frosting or it may soften/melt!
  • Use real butter, and a good name-brand. Cheap butter does weird things.
  • If you beat for the 6-8 minutes and the mixture still looks strange, beat longer and at a higher speed if you can. It should come together, but it takes a little patience!
  • I personally think this frosting is best eaten fresh.  You can store for a few hours at room temperature, or try storing in the fridge overnight, letting it come to room temperature on its own, and then re-beating to fluff.  If you want to frost cupcakes or a cake the day before, refrigerate and just let come to room temp after.
  • Add extracts to your hearts content; lemon and almond are both wonderful! Food coloring is also okay.
  • The white sugar can be exchanged for brown. Try 1/2 white 1/2 brown for a warm caramel flavor.
  • Do not try to make other substitutions or additions. Sour cream, fruit purees etc. can do disastrous things.  Some people have had amazing success, just experiment at your own risk.  
  • If trying to decide whether or not to double it- double it.  Chances are you’ll want more.  It’s a rather small batch, but on purpose.  
  • 1 batch will not look like much, but it can spread on (just with a knife, a normal amount) 24 cupcakes.  If you want to pipe it thick, definitely double it.
  • Looking for Chocolate? This Chocolate Frosting isn’t exactly the same, but very similar!

Nutrition

Serving: 0.25cup, Calories: 112kcal, Carbohydrates: 10g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 8g, Saturated Fat: 5g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g, Monounsaturated Fat: 2g, Trans Fat: 0.3g, Cholesterol: 21mg, Sodium: 65mg, Potassium: 21mg, Fiber: 0.1g, Sugar: 9g, Vitamin A: 256IU, Calcium: 15mg, Iron: 0.1mg
Course: Decorations & Frostings, Desserts
Cuisine: Baked Goods, Decorations & Frostings
Keyword: Perfect Cupcake Frosting and Filling
Calories: 112kcal
Author: Our Best Bites
Cost: $4
Did You Make This Recipe?Snap a picture, and hashtag it #ourbestbites. We love to see your creations on our Instagram @ourbestbites!
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Meet The Author

Sara Wells

Sara Wells co-founded Our Best Bites in 2008. She is the author of three Bestselling Cook Books, Best Bites: 150 Family Favorite RecipesSavoring the Seasons with Our Best Bites, and 400 Calories or Less from Our Best Bites. Sara’s work has been featured in many local and national news outlets and publications such as Parenting MagazineBetter Homes & GardensFine CookingThe Rachel Ray Show and the New York Times.

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Questions & Reviews

  1. I think the butter i used wasn’t “real” butter because when i tried making this frosting today it came out with little grease bubbles and little clumps of butter that weren’t there before. I used fresh and easy brand butter since that was all i had ): any REAL butter recommendations?

  2. 5 stars
    This is the same frosting my mother has been making for 60 years. We call it “grandma’s frosting” and it is always the best! Everyone who tries it wants the recipe…so delicious!!

  3. Hi there!!
    This frosting sounds amazing! My question is, do you think I could use this on a large cake as the filling between the cake and the fondant/rolled icing?
    I am making my nephews 1st birthday cake and doing cupcakes as well and don’t really want to make 3 different types of icing 🙂
    Thanks in advance for your help!!!

  4. 5 stars
    I use this recipe for my Gobs. It’s been in our family for years. I cook my flour/milk mixture longer and beat constantly to avoid lumps. I cook it until it is more of a paste and not a glue like pictured–but whatever works for you 🙂 The trick to avoid separation is once you’ve combined the cooled flour mixture to the butter mixture is to add about 1 tblsp of crisco shortening, either butter flavor or regular. This fluffs this icicng right up! I am anxious to try the strawberry cupcakes!

  5. so, i’ll add my name to the list of people who can’t quite get this right. i actually tried it twice (because i didn’t make enough the first time… oops)… and both times, it didn’t turn out as “fluffy” as it looks in your photo– but here’s the catch… although in my opinion, i did the SAME EXACT THING in both attempts, they didn’t even turn out the same as EACH OTHER.

    even stranger: they both tasted amazing, and were thus “successful”– they didn’t separate, or anything like that… but they never quite fluffed up. even though i beat them each for at least 8 minutes and then FOREVER after that as well.

    is there such a thing as beating it TOO MUCH? like– after that 8 minutes, should we be peeking over the edge of the bowl to make sure it’s not going too far?

    either way, i’ll be making it again. tasted that good!

    1. Cook the flour mixture longer until you are scraping off of the sides of the pot–beat constantly. You want the flour mixture to look like a paste and not a glue. I’ve been using this recipe for years–add some crisco shotening (about 1 tblsp) once you’ve combined the butter and cooled flour mixture–it will fluff right up. it doesn’t affect the taste at all. Good Luck!

  6. 5 stars
    I’ve made this multiple times (vanilla and chocolate), always successful and a big hit!
    But I had to tell you…today I made egg nog cupcakes (Thanksgiving has passed in Canada so I am onto holiday baking!). I gave this a shot using egg nog instead of milk, and oh. my. goodness. Amazing. I didn’t have to whip it as long, and it actually seemed to hold together a bit more than the regular.

  7. 5 stars
    I had to try this recipe because it was so weird looking! lol. It was really good! I put it on an 8″ strawberry cake and wished I had about a cup more frosting at least. This is such a light frosting it needs to be loaded on. Anyhow, I thought it was quite tasty. I felt like it was a little grainy at times from the granulated sugar. I’m not sure if there is a way to prevent that or is it possible to sub powdered sugar? I’m still happy though. I personally love the richness of buttercream frosting, but this will have it’s time and place for sure! Thanks for sharing!

    1. If you can still feel grains of sugar then it just needs to beat longer. Glad you enjoyed it!

  8. I’ve made this frosting several times and have had hit or miss results. Recently I tried to make it and it was very separated looking, and would not set up. I’m so glad I came back and read the comments. I definitely think it is my walmart brand butter that’s giving me trouble. I just asked my husband to pick up some real butter on his way home!

    1. I think that sounds like an abomination. Haha! No, really I’ve never added shortening to this so I’m not sure how it would affect it, but in terms of general frosting making, I’m a firm believer that taste-wise, butter is always better!